In its simplest definition, this is a piece of coral.

Coral reefs are often refereed to as “the rain forests of the seas”. It is estimated that 25% of all marine species live in and around coral reefs. Thus, they help create one of the most diverse habitats you will ever find.

Take a closer look, you can see that this piece of coral is made up of a colony of coral polyps. These polyps are small free swimming marine animals. They sort of look like mini sea anemones. They typically attach to solid substrates such as rock, marine debris, etc on the bottom of the ocean. It will divide or bud over and over into many clones. The polyp has a hard base, often called a calicle. The calicles will connect to one another creating a coral colony, or the structure of the reef, that acts as a single organism. This my friends, is how a coral reef begins.

The polyp possess an algae, called zooxanthellae, that lives inside of it. The polyp provides a tough outer shell of protection, while the algae produce food thru photosynthesis. This allows the hard outer calcium carbonate shell (of protection) to grow. This is a symbiotic relationship between the coral and the algae. This algae is also what is responsible for providing the coral with it’s vibrant colors.

This colorful image was taken off a West Maui Beach by the dedicated staff of Ocean Project Maui. They offer custom, private snorkel tours around the island of Maui, Hawaii. Each #COLORSOFTHEOCEAN image you see in our monthly blog, was captured during a private guided snorkel tour. These amazing images, as well as images above and below the water of the clients/supporters are included in every tour at no additional cost.

Be sure to visit our Blog each and every month for the latest #COLORSOFTHEOCEAN post.

Contact Ocean Project Maui today to build your very own custom Ocean Project Maui snorkel tour.

(808) 280-0873

https://www.oceanprojectmaui.com